Uji Perlakuan Kompos Daun Jagung (Zea mays) dan Pupuk NPK Phonska Terhadap Tinggi Tanaman dan Hasil Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24903/ajip.v8i2.797Keywords:
compost and npk phonska and peanutAbstract
Test of Corn Leaves (Zea mays) Compost and NPK Phonska Fertilizer on Plant Height and Peanut Yield (Arachis hypogaea L.). This study aims to determine the effect of giving corn leaf compost fertilizer and NPK phonska fertilizer and its interactions on the growth and yield of peanuts. The study used a Randomized Block Design with a 4x4 experiment with 2 factorial replications 3 times. The first factor is the dose of compost of corn leaf compost consisting of 4 levels, namely: o0 (control), o1 (100 g / plant), o2 (200 g / plant), o3 (300 g / plant). The second factor is the NPK fertilizer dosage consisting of 4 levels, namely: k0 (control), k1 (5 g / plant), k2 (10 g / plant), k3 (15 g / plant). The results showed that the treatment of corn leaf compost did not have a significant effect on plant height at 30.60, and 90 days after planting, pod weight and number of pods. Phonska NPK fertilizer does not have a significant effect on plant height at 30, 60, and 90 days after planting, but it has a significant effect on the number of pods and pod weight. The interaction between the compost dose of corn leaf compost and NPK phonska had no significant effect on plant height, pod weight and number of pods.
References
Adisarwanto, T. 2009. Meningkatkan Produksi Kacang Tanah Di Lahan Sawah Dan Lahan Kering, PT. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Buckman, H,O. dan N,C. Brady, 1993. The Nature and Properties of Soil. Terjemahan Soegiman. Ilmu Tanah. Bhatara Karya Aksara. Jakarta.
Cahyono, B., 2007. Budidaya Kacang Tanah. Aneka Ilmu, semarang.
Damanik, M. M. B., B. E. Hasibuan, Fauzi, Sarifuddin, H. Hanum., 2010. Kesuburan Tanah dan Pemupukan. USU Press. Medan.
Fitter AH, Hay RK. 1991. Fisiologi Lingkungan Tanaman. Yogyakarata (ID): Gajahmada University Press.
Hanafah, K.A. 2005. Rancangan Percobaan. PT. Raja Grafindo. Jakarta.
Harjadi, S.S. 2003. Pengantar Agronomi. Wiramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.
Indranada, H, K, 1994. Penggolongan Kesuburan Tanah. Bina Aksara. Jakarta.
Jumin, H.B. 2002. Rancangan Percobaan: Teori dan Aplikasi. Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta.
Lingga, P dan Marsono, 2010. Petunjuk Penggunaan Pupuk. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Marzuki, H.A.R., 2007. Bertanam Kacang Tanah. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Murbandono. 2006. Membuat Kompos. Edisi revisi. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.
Novizan 2002. Petunjuk Pemupukan Yang Efektif. Agro Media Pustaka, Jakarta.
Osman. F. 1996. Memupuk Padi dan Palawija. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Pitojo, s., 2005. Benih Kacang Tanah. Kanisius, Yogyakarta.
Purbayanti, Lukiwati dan Trimulatsih. 1995. Dasar Dasar Ilmu Tanah. terjemahan dari Fundamentals of Soil Science. Yogyakarta (ID): Gadjah Mada University Press.
Rismunandar, 1993. Tanah dan Seluk Beluknya Bagi Pertanian. Sinar Baru Algsindo, Bandung.
Rubatzky, V.E dan Yamaguchi, M, 1995. World vegetable, Principles, Production. Gizi ITB, Bandung.
Rukmana. 2010. Prospek Jagung Manis. Pustaka Baru Press. Yogyakarta.
Steel, R. G. D. And Torrie, J. H. 1993. Principles and procedur of statistic (Terjemahan Bambang Sumantri, Prinsip dan prosedur statistika). Gramedia, Jakarta.
Sugeng, H.R, 1992. Bercocok Tanam Sayuran. Aneka Ilmu. Semarang.
Sutedjo. M.M, 1995. Pupuk dan Cara Pemupukan. Rineka Cipta. Jakarta.
Sutedjo.M. M, 2008. Pupuk Dan Cara Pemupukan. Bhineka Cipta, Jakarta.
Sutrisno. 2004. Studi Dosis Pupuk dan Jarak Tanam Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea, L.). Pati (ID): Kantor Litbang Kabupaten Pati.
