Pengaruh Penggunaan Mulsa Jerami Pada Sistem Tumpang Sari Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays saccharata Sturt) dan Kacang Kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merill) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi

Authors

  • Tutik Nugrahini Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24903/ajip.v1i2.74

Keywords:

straw mulch, intercropping sweet corn and soybeans.

Abstract

Influence of Straw Mulch on intercropping system Crop Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) and Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill) on Growth and Production. The aim of research to determine the effect of mulching straw on intercropped plants sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) And soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill) on the growth and production. Research dilakanakan for 4 months starting from May to August of 2010, starting from land preparation to harvest. Location of research carried out in the village of Muara Bengkal ngayau East Kutai. This study was conducted using the Draft Plots Separated (RPT) with analysis of 2 x 5 and each -masing treatment was repeated 4 times. As the main plot (main plot) is a straw mulch consisting of two levels, namely: mo = without straw mulch, m1 = with straw mulch. Meanwhile, as the subplots (sub plot) is the use of intercropping systems (P) consists of 5 levels:: p1 = soybean monoculture, p2 = sweet corn monoculture, p3 = intercropping soybean + maize dibarisan middle, p4 = intercropping 3 lines corn among soybean, p5 = intercropping two rows of corn beside the left and right of the soybean crop. The results showed a significant effect of straw mulching treatment. Treatment cropping system significantly. Combination treatment with straw mulching intercropping system had no significant effect.

References

AAK.1988. Petunjuk Praktis Bertanam Sayuran. Kanisius, Yogyakarta. 122 hlm.

BPTP Kaltim, 1999. Analisis Data Pokok untuk Pembangunan Wilayah Provinsi Kaltim, BPTP Prov. Dati I Kaltim, Samarinda.

Daryanto dan Satifah, 1992. Pengetahuan Dasar Biologi Bunga dan Teknik Penyerbukan Silang Buatan, Gramedia, Jakarta.

Dispertan Kaltim, 1998. Laporan Tahunan. Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Tingkat I Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda.

Dispertan Kaltim, 2000. Laporan Tanaman Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Propinsi Dati Kalimantan Timur Tahun 1999. Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda.

Hardjowigeno, 1992. Ilmu Tanah, Mediyatama Sarana Perkasa, Jakarta.

Islami T. dan Utomo, 1995. Hubungan Tanah, Air dan Tanaman, IKIP Semarang Press, Semarang.

Jumin, H.B, 1991. Dasar- Dasar Agronomi, Rajawali Press, Jakarta.

Lingga, 1991. Petunjuk Penggunaan Pupuk, Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.

PSK Sekolah Pertanian Kaltim, 1997. Budidaya Tanaman Pangan. Paket Satuan Keterampilan (PSK), Sekolah Pertanian Dinas Pertanian Tingkat I Prop. Kalimantan Timur, Samarinda.

Rismunandar.1983. Bertanam Kedelai. Terate, Bandung. 52 hlm.

Rukmana, R.1997. Kedelai Budidaya dan Pasca Panen. Kanisius, Yogyakarta.92 hlm.

Sarief ES, 1986. Kesuburan dan Pemupukan Tanah Pertanian, Pustaka Buana, Bandung.

Steel, R.GD. dan Torrie, J.H, 1993. Prinsip dan Prosedur Statistika, Alihbahasa ; Bambang Sumantri, Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.

Suprapto, 1997. Bercocok Tanam Jagung. Penebar swadaya, Jakarta.

Suprapto, H. S. 1998. Bertanam Kedelai. Penebar swadaya, Jakarta. 74 hlm.

Sutedjo, MM dan A.G Kartaspoetra, 1988. Pupuk dan Cara Pemupukan. Bina Aksara, Jakarta. 177 hlm.

Tanindo Subur Prima, 2003. Katalog Cap Kapal Terbang 2003 - 2005, Tanindo Subur Prima, Sidoarjo.

Utami, K.P. 1998. Prospek Cerah Bertanam Kedelai. Trubus 29 (339) : 80 – 81.

Downloads

Published

2017-09-22

How to Cite

Nugrahini, T. (2017). Pengaruh Penggunaan Mulsa Jerami Pada Sistem Tumpang Sari Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays saccharata Sturt) dan Kacang Kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merill) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi. Agrifarm: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, 1(2), 55–62. https://doi.org/10.24903/ajip.v1i2.74

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

> >>