Relationship Between Nutrion Intake, Family Income and Stress Levels With Obesity In Adolecents
Hubungan Asupan Gizi, Pendapatan Keluarga, dan Tingkat Stres Dengan Obesitas Pada Remaja
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24903/kujkm.v7i2.1049Keywords:
Obesity, nutrient intake, family income, stress level.Abstract
Background:
Obesity is defined as an increase in energy intake compared to energy expenditure resulting in body fat deposits and eventually weight gain. The prevalence of obesity has increased sharply in the Asia Pacific region. Many factors cause obesity. Based on data obtained from the Gorontalo District Health Office in 2018, it showed that the incidence of obesity was 8.795 cases (30.9%) consisting of 1,971 cases of men (6.9%) and 6,824 cases of women (24.0%).
Purpose:
The purpose of the study was to see the correlation of nutritional intake, family income, and stress levels with the incidence of obesity in adolescents.
Research methods:
This type of research uses observational analytic research with a cross sectional study design. With data analysis techniques using Chi Square test. The population in this study were all teenagers in Bunto Village, East Popayato District, Pohuwato Regency. By using exhaustive sampling sampling technique.
Research result :
Based on the research results of energy intake with obesity obtained p value ((0,320>α(0,05)). Protein intake with obesity obtained p value ((0,599>α(0,05)). Fat intake with obesity obtained p value ((( 0.108>α(0.05)).Carbohydrate intake with obesity, obtained p value ((0.353>α(0.05)). Income with obesity obtained p value ((0.160>α(0.05)). Stress level with the incidence of obesity obtained p value ((0.645>α(0.05)).
Conclusion :
It was concluded that nutrient intake, income and stress levels were not correlated with the incidence of obesity in adolescents. As a suggestion to continue to provide information about the importance of maintaining nutritional intake in every food consumed
Downloads
References
Anggraeny. (2018). TIDAK ADA KORELASI ANTARA ASUPAN KARBOHIDRAT SEDERHANA , PADA REMAJA DENGAN KEGEMUKAN DAN OBESITAS ( No correlation among simple carbohydrate intake , saturated fat intake , and physical activity with nutrition status in overweight and obese adolescent ). 3, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.30867/action.v3i1.89
Anggraini, O. (2018). Tidak ada korelasi antara asupan karbohidrat sederhana, lemak jenuh, dan tingkat aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi pada remaja dengan kegemukan dan obesitas. AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal, 3(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.30867/action.v3i1.89
Asriati, T. (2017). Vol. XI Jilid 2 No.77 Oktober 2017 MENARA Ilmu. XI(77).
Beti Dwi. (2019). Nutrition College , Volume Journal of Nutrition College , Volume Online di : http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/jnc. m, 492–498.
Dwiningsih. (2017). Journal of Nutrition College , Volume 2 , Nomor 2 , Tahun 2013 , Halaman Online di : http://ejournal-s1.undip.ac.id/index.php/jnc. 2, 232–241.
Eni, L. (2018). Pengaruh Konseling Gizi Sebaya Terhadap Asupan Serat Dan Lemak Jenuh Pada Remaja Obesitas Di Semarang. Journal of Nutrition College, 5(1), 36–43.
Fitri, D. K., & Rakhmawatie, M. D. (2012). Perbedaan Kejadian Stres Antara Remaja Putra dan Putri dengan Obesitas di SMA Negeri 1 Wonosari , Klaten. Jurnal Kedokteran Muhammadiyah, 1(2), 54–60.
Loliana, N., & Siti, R. (2015). Asupan Dan Kecukupan Gizi Antara Remaja Obsitas Dengan Non Obesitas. Media Gizi Indonesia, 10(2), 141–145.
Masdar, H., Saputri, P. A., Rosdiana, D., Chandra, F., & Darmawi, D. (2016). Depresi, ansietas dan stres serta hubungannya dengan obesitas pada remaja. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia, 12(4), 138. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.23021
Medawati. (2019). Hubungan antara asupan energi, asupan lemak, dan obesitas pada remaja sltp di kota yogyakarta dan di kabupaten bantul. 1(3), 119–129.
Nurul. (2018). Hubungan Asupan Karbohidrat dengan Obesitas. 3(3), 112–117.
Parengkuan, R., Mayulu, N., & Ponidjan, T. (2013). Hubungan Pendapatan Keluarga Dengan Kejadian Obesitas Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Dikota Manado. Jurnal Keperawatan UNSRAT, 1(1), 110322.
Purwanti, M., Putri, E. A., Ilmiawan, M. I., Wilson, W., & Rozalina, R. (2017). Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Mahasiswa Pspd Fk Untan. Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan, 3(2), 47. https://doi.org/10.30602/jvk.v3i2.116
Rahmawati, T. (2017). HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DENGAN STATUS GIZI MAHASISWA GIZI SEMESTER 3 STIKES PKU MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA. Energy Intake, Protein, Fat, Carbohydrate, Nutritional Status., 1(4), 50–57.
Ramadhaniah, R., Julia, M., & Huriyati, E. (2014). Durasi tidur, asupan energi, dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian obesitas pada tenaga kesehatan puskesmas. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia, 11(2), 85. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.19011
Rumagit, F. A., Kereh, P. S., & Rori, J. (2019). Kontribusi Asupan Energi Protein Dan Makanan Jajanan Pada Siswa Obesitas Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 4 Manado. Jurnal GIZIDO, 11(01), 8–16. https://doi.org/10.47718/gizi.v11i01.754
Sartika, R. A. D. (2011). Faktor Risiko Obesitas pada Anak 5-15 Tahun di Indonesia. Makara, Kesehatan, 15(1), 37–43.
Siti Andina Rachmayani, Mury Kuswari, V. M. (2018). Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition. Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition, 5(2), 125–130. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Fajar_Ari_Nugroho/publication/314713055_Kadar_NF-_Kb_Pankreas_Tikus_Model_Type_2_Diabetes_Mellitus_dengan_Pemberian_Tepung_Susu_Sapi/links/5b4dbf09aca27217ff9b6fcb/Kadar-NF-Kb-Pankreas-Tikus-Model-Type-2-Diabetes-Melli
Sugiatmi, S., & Handayani, D. R. (2018). Faktor Dominan Obesitas pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas di Tangerang Selatan Indonesia. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 14(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24853/jkk.14.1.1-10
Wegiarti Sikalak, Laksmi Widajanti, R. A. (2017). FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA KARYAWATI PERUSAHAAN DI BIDANG TELEKOMUNIKASI JAKARTA TAHUN 2017. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal), 5(3).
Widyastuti, N., Dieny, F. F., & Fitranti, D. Y. (2016). Asupan lemak jenuh dan serat pada remaja obesitas kaitannya dengan sindrom metabolik. Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia, 12(4), 131. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.22756
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.