KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS
<div> <p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat</strong> is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam, with <a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1430741274"><strong>pISSN 2460-0350</strong></a> and <a href="https://issn.brin.go.id/terbit/detail/1441164158"><strong>eISSN 2477-5819</strong></a><strong> publish twice a year in June and December</strong>. This journal receives scientific writing as a research report (Original article research paper). The accepted articles will be available online following the journal peer-reviewing process. The language used in this journal is Bahasa Indonesia or English.</p> </div>Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarindaen-USKESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat2460-0350<p>Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"><strong>Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License</strong></a> that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.</p> <p><img src="/public/site/images/kesmas/CCC1.jpg"></p>Evaluation of Occupational Safety and Health in Workers at Height at PT. PLN UIT JBT UPT Bekasi
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2249
<p>Working at altitude is working in a high place that can be risky for orkers to experience injuries if they fall from that place. The Law No. 1 of 1970 states that one of the work activities that need attention from the safety side is work activities carried out at a height<br>Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the application of K3 to workers at altitude based on permenaker No. 9 of 2016 on the work of replacing the 500 kV panthograph disconnecting switch (DSP) at PT. PLN UIT JBT UPT Bekasi. This study uses the type of qualitative research that is observaisonal by using a cross sectional approach. Data collection techniques using observation systems and interviews to informants through the text of the interview guidelines. The study was conducted in September 2022. The results showed that the replacement work disconnecting switch panthograph (DSP) is included in the category of types of work at height. The results of observations and interviews show that workers are still less aware of aspects of K3, have not implemented aspects of emergency preparedness, and still use workers who are not yet competent. The work of replacing the disconnecting switch panthograph (DSP) has not implemented the safety requirements for working at height according to Permenaker No. 9 of 2016. This is because there are still some points that have not been met, namely K3 planning, K3 procedures and Labor competence</p>Nikhen Hanifah Alvianshah
Copyright (c) 2023 Nikhen Hanifah Alvianshah
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2249The Relationship Between Individual Factors And Occupational Factors To Work Stress On Production Workers In Pt X
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2287
<p><strong><em>Work stress is an emotional state that arises due to the mismatch of the workload with the individual's ability to deal with the pressure of the pressure they face. The purpose of this study was to analyze individual factors and work factors related to work stress in production employees in the area of PT X. This research method is an analytical descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 42 workers and sampling techniques using total sampling in which the number of samples equal to the number of population. The measurement of work stress is measured by referring to the regulation of the Minister of manpower No. 5 of 2018. Of the 42 people who responded, as many as 35 workers experienced stress with medium category and the remaining 7 workers experienced stress with low category.</em></strong></p> <p><strong><em>The results of statistical tests using spearmans rank showed that there was no relationship between individual factors and occupational factors. Individual factors that include age have a relationship that is unidirectional while factors of education and marital status have a relationship that is not unidirectional. As for the employment factors include length of service, work shifts and physical workload have a unidirectional relationship and for the distance of residence has a non-directional relationship. Then it is advisable for the company to provide promotion opportunities for promotion to all production employees fairly, such as appointing permanent employees. The existence of a fair promotion makes employees can be excited when working so that the level of work stress becomes low</em></strong></p> <p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Work stress, individual factors, occupational factors</em></p>Daffa Ade Azmi
Copyright (c) 2023 Daffa Ade Azmi
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2287Evaluating the Impact of Natural Coagulants in Lowering Dye Concentrations in Industrial Wastewater: A Meta-Analysis Study
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2546
<p>Disposal of coloured liquid waste into the environment can profoundly impact and harm the environment if released without proper handling. There are various treatment technologies to remove dyes, one of which is the wastewater coagulation method which is often used because of its efficiency and relatively low capital costs. Many coagulants are used in wastewater treatment processes, including natural coagulants. This study purposed to analyze the effectiveness of natural coagulants in decreasing the level of dyes in industrial wastewater using the meta-analysis method. Data from ten studies conducted between 2012 and 2022 were compiled from databases like Google Scholar, Portal Garuda, Semantic Scholar, and Scopus. A meta-analysis method was used to analyze the data. The meta-analysis revealed significant findings. The mean difference for each variable resulted in a p-value of 0.001 or p <0.05 for each variable, indicating a substantial impact on reducing dye concentrations. Specifically, the dose of natural coagulant, pH, stirring time, and stirring speed were found to be significant factors. The use of natural coagulants in wastewater treatment processes has a considerable effect on reducing dye levels, as evidenced by the significant p-values for the variables studied.</p>Annisa Kharismaningtyas Astuti
Copyright (c) 2023 Annisa Kharismaningtyas Astuti
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2546The Description of Knowledge and Attitude of Coffee Lovers on Diabetes Melitus At Coffee Shops In Palaran District
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2224
<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> Diabetes mellitus is a disease that is often called "the silent killer." This disorder occurs in the metabolism of carbohydrates and fats that are relatively deficient in insulin in the body. Previous research said that coffee could be used as a therapy for diabetes mellitus. The background for writing this article is the high prevalence of knowledge and </em><em>attitude</em><em> of coffee lovers and scientific evidence of coffee content as a decrease in blood glucose levels.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>This study aims to describe the knowledge and </em><em>attitude</em><em> of coffee lovers toward diabetes mellitus in coffee shops in Palaran District.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Metodes: </em></strong><em>This research method uses quantitative and descriptive. Data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to research subjects, namely coffee lovers who were in coffee shops in the Palaran District, Samarinda City, totaling 46 respondents.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The results showed that there were 26 coffee lovers (56.5%) who had good knowledge of diabetes mellitus and 20 people (43.5%) who had a good understanding of diabetes mellitus. Meanwhile, in the </em><em>attitude</em><em> of coffee lovers, there were 35 people (76.1%) who had good </em><em>attitude</em><em> towards diabetes mellitus and 11 people (23.9%) who had a reasonably good attitude towards diabetes mellitus.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong><em>It can be concluded that the coffee lovers in the Palaran District coffee shop, on average, have good knowledge and </em><em>attitude</em><em> towards diabetes mellitus.</em></p>Muhammad Ma'rufArif Budi SetiantoRindi Ibrahim LasanudinSapto Yuliani
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhammad Ma'ruf, Arif Budi Setianto, Rindi Ibrahim Lasanudin, Sapto Yuliani
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2224The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene And The Identification Of Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) In Brick Craftsmen In Ngreco Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2282
<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em> : Helminthiasis is an infectious disease caused by parasitic worms that enter the human body. Helminthiasis can affect the health condition, nutrition, intelligence, and productivity of individuals, thus reducing the quality of human resources. One of the causes of helminth infection is soil-transmitted helminths (STH), including Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and Hookworm, which are transmitted through the soil. Occupations related to soil can increase the frequency of helminth infections, and one such profession is brickmakers. Poor personal hygiene can facilitate the transmission of STH worm infections.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Objectives</em></strong><em> : The objective of this study is to determine or analyze the infection of STH worm eggs and the relationship between personal hygiene and STH worm egg infection among brickmakers in Ngreco Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Methods </em></strong><em>: This study utilizes a descriptive analytical approach with a cross-sectional design. The total sampling technique was employed to obtain 33 fecal samples from brickmakers. Data collection was conducted through questionnaire administration. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square).</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em> : The findings of the study indicate that among individuals with poor personal hygiene, 2 samples were found to contain STH worm eggs, specifically Ascaris lumbricoides, with a percentage of 6%. On the other hand, among individuals with good personal hygiene, no STH worm eggs were found, with a percentage of 0%. The chi-square test yielded a result of p=0.002 (p<0.05), indicating a significant relationship.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><em> : There is a relationship between personal hygiene and STH infection among brickmakers in Ngreco Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency.</em></p>Dwi Haryatmi
Copyright (c) 2023 Dwi Haryatmi
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2282The Knowledge and Attitude of female SMP Negeri 29 Samarinda Students Regarding Menstruation Hygiene Following Health Education Through Video Media
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2458
<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p> <p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>: Maintaining personal cleanliness and health is something that people do on a regular basis to prevent reproductive diseases. According to a number of research, teens are less knowledgeable about personal hygiene. This study aims to assess the efficacy of a video-based education program on the knowledge and attitudes of female students at SMP Negeri 29 Samarinda on menstrual hygiene. </em></p> <p><strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of female students at SMP Negeri 29 Samarinda on the impact of health education on menstrual hygiene through video media.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research methods:</em></strong><em> This team's setup for pre and post-testing. A pair of measurements, taken before and after the intervention, make up this method. By comparing findings from before and after the intervention on the posttest, we can be sure that the results from the intervention are reliable.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>: When comparing students' understanding before and after the intervention, we find that 15 students (18.1%) have a very good grasp of the material. Not only that, but it is common knowledge that the vast majority of knowledgeable respondents have p-values of 0.000 (p 0.05). Analysis of student attitudes before and after the intervention revealed that zero students (0.0%) rated their experience as "very good" before the intervention, while as many as forty-two students (50.6%) rated their experience as "very good" afterward. Health education by video on knowledge is effective in improving menstrual hygiene with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05).</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><em>:, health education regarding menstrual hygiene through video media has an impact on students at SMP Negeri 29 Samarinda in terms of knowledge and attitudes. Adolescent female pupils are likely to benefit from this study's input and knowledge.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Information, Attitude, and Personal Hygiene.</em></p>Mey Reta ChandraSri HazanahDian Ardyanti
Copyright (c) 2023 Mey Reta Chandra, Sri Hazanah, Dian Ardyanti
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2023-12-292023-12-299210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2458(THE EFFECT OF CADMIUM (Cd) EXPOSURE TO ESTIMATED GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE (eGFR) IN ACTIVE SMOKERS AMONG PARKING ATTENDANTS IN KELAPA GADING
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2274
<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> Conventional </em><em>smoking activity involve tobacco which will produce smoke which contain toxic substances for the body, especially cadmium (Cd). Cd will enter respiratory tract in form of Cadmium Oxide (CdO) then to lungs and bind to erythrocytes, follow the blood circulation to reach the tissues and organs of the body. In the kidney, a process of reabsorption by proximal tubule will occur and Cd will accumulate, causing interference kidney function. </em></p> <p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>Determine whether there was an effect of Cd exposure on eGFR in active smokers among parking attendants in Kelapa Gading</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Metodes: </em></strong><em>This study used a cross sectional method. The sample used in this study was blood samples from 20 respondents by purposive sampling which were analyzed for Cd levels (ICP-MS) and eGFR (CKD-EPI).</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The results showed that all respondents had Cd levels in the normal category (< 4.9 µg/L). 80% of respondents had normal eGFR values (≥ 90 ml/minute/1.73 m2) and 20% of them were in the abnormal category (60 - 89 ml/minute/1.73 m2). The result of Pearson's correlation test showed that R = -0.345 <0.468 there is no correlation and confirmed by sample linier regression test result p = 0.136 > 0.05 is meaning no effect</em><em>.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong><em>This study is that there was no effect of Cd exposure on eGFR in active smokers among parking attendants in Kelapa Gading</em></p>Mastuti Widi Lestari
Copyright (c) 2023 Mastuti Widi Lestari
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2274Relationship Nutritional Knowledge And Fast Food Consumption Habits With Incidence Of Obsequentness In Adolescents At Sariputra Students, Jambi City
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2447
<p><strong><em>Objective:</em></strong><em> prevalence of overweight among teenagers increasing in Indonesia, namely 9.5% overweight and 4.0% obese, while the prevalence of overweight in the city of Jambi in 2018 is 10.5% overweight and 3.8% obese. The increasing incidence of adolescent obesity caused by level of adolescent nutritional knowledge and the habit of consuming fast food. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between nutritional knowledge and the habit of consuming fast food with the incidence of obesity in adolescents at Sariputra Middle School, Jambi City.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Method</em></strong><em>: This quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out in January-May 2023. Research population was students from Sariputra Middle School, Jambi City with sample size of 68 respondents using random sampling technique. Statistical tests use Chi-Square.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results</em></strong><em>: The research results showed that 43 (63.2%) had poor knowledge, 35 (51.5%) usually consumed fast food and 37 (54.4%) were obese. The results statistical tests between nutritional knowledge and the incidence of obesity in adolescents show that (p=0.020), and between the habit of consuming fast food and the incidence of obesity in adolescents (p= 0.016).</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion</em></strong><em>: There is relationship between nutritional knowledge and habit of consuming fast food with the incidence obesity in adolescents at Sariputra Middle School, Jambi City. Teenagers should be given education about the factors that cause obesity so teenagers can do physical activity.</em></p>Tania Kanesa
Copyright (c) 2023 Tania Kanesa
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2447Hazard Factor Identification And Efforts To Control Work Accidents In Welding Activities In Tanks (Confined Space) At PT. Menubar Kaltim
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2676
<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> Hazard factors and risks on ships, especially in welding activities in tanks (confined space) there are hazard and risk factors that cannot be avoided by workers. </em><em>Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi melalui teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi terhadap 6 informan, 3 informan utama dan 2 informan pendukung 1 informan kunci. From the results of research through interviews, it can be known that hazard factors, especially in welding activities in the tank (confined space) there are 17 potential hazards with 19 levels of risk and the impact of each category level including </em><em>0</em><em> risks being included in the low category, </em><em>6</em><em> risks of being included in the moderate category, </em><em>7</em><em> risks being included in the high category, 6 other risks are. There are still workers who do not comply with the importance of work safety, some workers actually know that the hazard factors around them are very risky but workers still carry out unsafe behaviour, forget to use personal protective equipment, do not check first, incomplete equipment and damaged equipment as well as worker awareness in equipment maintenance and maintenance of workplace areas.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Objectives</em></strong> <strong><em>:</em></strong> <em>This research aims analayze hazard factor and work accident control efforts in tanks welding activities (confined space) at PT. Menubar Kaltim</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Metodes:</em></strong> <em>The type of research used is qualitative which is a research method carried out with the main aim of giving an objective picture of a situation (Notoatmodjo, 2012). The research design used in this study is by phenomenological approach method. The approach is a study that describes phenomena that occur and can be observed. This study is for (data presentation) and conclucion (verification).</em></p> <p><strong><em>Findings:</em></strong> <em>Based on the results of interviews conducted by researchers with main informants, supporting informants, key informants, about hazard factors and efforts to control work accidents in welding activities in tanks (confined space) at PT. MK. The main informants in this study were 3 welding workers in the tank (confined space), 1 safetyman and 1 person in charge of the machine in a limited space as a supporting informant who also conducted supervision in the work area (hot work, confined space) and 1 person as a key informant, namely the supervisor. The main information in this study is that each informant has different knowledge due to the experience of workers while working as regulated according to Law Number 11 concerning Job Creation in 2020 and Undung-Law Number 1 of 1970 concerning work safety.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion:</em></strong> <em>Welding activities in tanks (confined space) have a very high level of work accident risk for welding workers in ship tanks. Welding activities in tanks (confined space) at PT. Menubar Kaltim has all levels of risk categories, namely low, moderate, high to extremely high. The results obtained from data analysis using JSA and RA to determine the results on welding activities in tanks (confined space) 17 potential hazards with 19 risk levels of risk and 0 risk levels of low, 6 moderate, 7 high, 6 extremely high.</em></p>istiartoWesi Fatmawati
Copyright (c) 2023 istiarto istiarto, Wesi Fatmawati
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2023-12-292023-12-299210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2676The Role of Parenting Style on Children's Healthy Lifestyle: Authoritative, Authoritarian, and Permissive Parenting Styles
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2231
<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p> <p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><em>: In the transitional period after the Covid-19 pandemic, maintaining health is very important, especially for children, because based on the latest findings that the new subvariants of the coronaviruses Omicron BA.4 and BA. 5 are said to be more easily transmitted to groups of children. Parents have an important role in maintaining a child's healthy lifestyle through the parenting style that is applied because parenting style can have implications for a child's healthy lifestyle.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the most significant role of three types of parenting styles on children's healthy lifestyle.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Metodes: </em></strong><em>The research method used is a quantitative descriptive research method with a research instrument in the form of a closed questionnaire. The sample used amounted to 60 respondents. </em></p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The result of this study is that parenting styles of authoritative parents play a significant role in children's healthy living behavior with a contribution of 95.5%. For authoritarian parenting style, it plays a significant role in children's healthy living behavior with a contribution of 77%, and for permissive parenting style, it gives a significant role in children's healthy life behavior with a contribution of 84%.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong><em>Authoritative parenting styles play a more significant role than authoritarian and permissive parenting styles in children's healthy lifestyles</em></p>Muhamad Hanif Ramadhan Hanif
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhamad Hanif Ramadhan Hanif
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2231LITERATUR RIVIEW ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO TB PARU DI INDONESIA
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2285
<p><strong><em>Background</em></strong><strong><em>:</em></strong><em> The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) increases every year in Indonesia. Various supporting risk factors influence the increase in the number of the diseases. Risk factor analysis needs to do to find out the kind of risk factors that can increase the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Indonesia</em></p> <p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>This research is qualified to analyze various factors that risk increasing the incidence of pulmonary TB in Indonesia.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Metodes: </em></strong><em>2015-2023 Literature Study in English and Indonesian. Data were obtained from databases including ScienceDirect, PubMed, ResearchGate, and Google Scholar with keywords Risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis, tuberculosis in Indonesia, and tuberculosis.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>Obtained 15 articles according to the topic of the risk factor of pulmonary TB in Indonesia caused by several dominating factors such as the environment including ventilation, temperature, and type of floor, male is riskier than female, distance and accessibility of health services and latest education.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong><em>Physical environment, gender, accessibility in health service facilities, and the latest education is the main risk factor that causes high morbidity due to pulmonary TB in Indonesia.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Risk Factor; Pulmonary Tuberculosis; Indonesia</em></p> <p><strong> </strong></p> <p> </p>AINA NURHALIZAfa Ayu HamimahMaghitsa Ayu HerawatiRieko Alysa SyahputraDwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki
Copyright (c) 2023 AINA NURHALIZA
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2285The Relationship Between Home Sanitation and Diarrhea In Toddlers In The Work Area Of The Lempake Health Center Samarinda City
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2712
<p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>To determine the relationship between home sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of the Lempake Community Health Center, Samarinda City in 2023.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Metodes: </em></strong><em>Quantitative method with cross sectional research design. The research sample was toddlers who had experienced diarrhea with a sample size of 79 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. Data analysis in the study used the Chi-Square statistical test.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The results showed that there was a relationship between latrine cleanliness and the incidence of diarrhea P-value (0,009 < 0,05), there was a relationship between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea P-value (0,046 < 0,05), there was no relationship between the type of floor of the house and the incidence of diarrhea in toddler P-value 90,230 > 0,05).</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong><em>There is a relationship between latrine cleanliness of latrines and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers with a P-value (0,009 < 0,05), there is a relatonship between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers with a significance P-value (0,046 < 0,05), there is no relationship between the type of floor of the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers with a significant P-value (0,230 > 0,05).</em></p>RosdianaSuhartinisumadi
Copyright (c) 2023 Rosdiana, Suhartini, sumadi
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2023-12-312023-12-319210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2712Planning and Evaluation of Hypertension Treatment Program with Precede-Proceed Approach in Tanjungharjo Village, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java, Indonesia
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2545
<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong> <em>Bojonegoro Regency is among the 10 regencies/cities with most hypertension in East Java. Similar condition occurred in Tanjungharjo Village, Bojonegoro Regency. Morbidity rate for hypertension cases at Puskesmas Tanjungharjo is ranked first among non-communicable diseases and third among 10 diseases with the most sufferers in that area.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>This study aims to analyze planning and evaluation of hypertension management program using PRECEDE-PROCEED approach in Tanjungharjo Village, Bojonegoro.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Methods: </em></strong><em>The research was conducted using mix-methods study design with primary and secondary data. Preliminary study was conducted to obtain hypertension data in Tanjungharjo Village. The research was conducted on 54 PROLANIS participants in Tanjungharjo Village. Primary and secondary data analysis was conducted using PRECEDE-PROCEED framework.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The results of preliminary study show that respondents’ hypertension knowledge is low (75,9%). Analysis of respondents characteristics resulted that respondents were suitable for receiving hypertension programs. Analysis using PRECEDE-PROCEED framework shows the need for wider accessibility and more attractive programs. A program called “GERINDI POTENSI” was initiated with 3 sub-programs, namely Kelas Memasak Sehat Yuk (Kemayu) aimed at increasing knowledge regarding diet and healthy cooking methods for hypertension, Senam Lansia Anti Hipertensi (Selasi) aimed at increasing physical activity for hypertension, and Buku Rekap Skrining Kesehatan (Buku Rekan) aimed to summarize health examinations results of PROLANIS participants.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong>: <em>Planning and evaluation of hypertension programs in Tanjungharjo Village using PRECEDE-PROCEED approach resulted “GERINDI POTENSI” program which is suitable with needs and priority problems. Monitoring and evaluation has been conducted with results of achieving program indicators.</em></p>Maurilla Shafira PutriErni Astutik
Copyright (c) 2023 Maurilla Shafira Putri, Erni Astutik
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2545Relationship Patient Service to Quality of Nursing Services During COVID-19 Pandemic at Meo-Meo Health Center
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2121
<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong><em> Puskesmas which is spearhead in breaking of transmission COVID-19, needs to make efforts prevent and transmit infection.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>Purpose study was to determine relationship between patient care in form reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, direct evidence quality nursing services during COVID-19 pandemic</em><em>.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Research Metodes: </em></strong><em>Type research used is cross sectional study. Population were all outpatients who came for treatment as many as 1681 people, sample was 95 people and side method used was purposive sampling. Analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis at 95% confidence </em><em>(</em><em>a</em><em> = 0,05).</em></p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>Results showed that reliability relationship had ρ=0,000<α=0,05, responsiveness relationship had ρ=0,002<α=0,05, assurance relationship had a ρ=0,007<α=0,05, empathy relationship had ρ=0,001<α=0,05, direct evidence relationship has ρ=0,000<α=0,05 to quality of nursing services during COVID-19 pandemic</em><em>.</em></p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong><em>Conclusion shows that is a relationship between patient care and quality of nursing services during COVID-19 pandemic at Meo-Meo Health Center</em></p>agus darmawan
Copyright (c) 2023 agus darmawan
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2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2121Description of Cholinesterase Levels and Hemoglobin Levels in Male Farmers Using Organophosphate Pesticide
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2281
<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p> <p><strong><em>Background: </em></strong>Pesticides can enter the body through inhalation, so it is necessary to check Cholinesterase levels to find out poisoning or exposure to pesticides in the body. Conditions of oxidative stress due to pesticides can trigger the process of lipid peroxidation in the cell membrane of erythrocytes. This process causes a loss of membrane fluidity and increased fragility or fragility of the erythrocyte membrane. Erythrocytes will easily break or lyse which will eventually cause a decrease in hemoglobin levels in the blood.</p> <p><strong><em>Objectives </em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong>The purpose of this study was to determine Cholinesterase levels and Hemoglobin levels in male farmers using Organophosphate pesticides</p> <p><strong><em>Research Metodes: </em></strong>This research method is descriptive with a cross-sectional study design..</p> <p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong>The results showed that 18 respondents (90%) had Hemoglobin levels within normal limits, the highest Hemoglobin result was 18.1 g/dL and the lowest Hemoglobin result was 11.6 g/dL. 20 respondents with a percentage of 100% had cholinesterase levels within normal limits, the highest cholinesterase result was 12485 u/L and the lowest cholinesterase result was 6985 u/L. Pearson Product Moment test results obtained a p value of 0.470</p> <p>(> 0.05).</p> <p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong>The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between Cholinesterase levels and hemoglobin levels.</p>Purwati Purwati
Copyright (c) 2023 Purwati Purwati
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2281RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND ACTION WITH PERSONAL HYGIENE OF FOOD HANDLERS AT NUTRITION INSTALLATION RADEN MATTAHER HOSPITAL JAMBI
https://journal.uwgm.ac.id/KESMAS/article/view/2454
<p><strong><em>RESEARCH BACKGROUND</em></strong><em> : Personal hygiene is an effort to maintain the cleanliness of employees and food handlers through routine checks on the cleanliness of hair, teeth and mouth, nails, work clothing and work appearance. The purpose of personal hygiene is to prevent food contamination of food handlers at the Nutrition Instalation.</em> <em>This study was to determine the Relationship Of Knowledge, Attitude And Action With Personal Hygiene Of Food Handlers At The Nutrition Installation Of Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi</em></p> <p><strong><em>METHODE :</em></strong><em> This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The population is all officers who are responsible for the Nutrition Installation at the Raden Mattaher General Hospital Jambi, totaling 35 people, and the sample is determined using a total sampling technique. Retrieval of data using questionnaires, observations and interviews. Statistical test using the chi square test.</em></p> <p><strong><em>RESULT :</em></strong><em> The results showed that knowledge was not good (20%), attitudes were not good (43.8%) and actions were not good (40.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect between knowledge and personal hygiene (P = 0.033), there was an effect between attitudes and personal hygiene (P = 0.181) and there was an effect between action and personal hygiene (P = 0.030).</em></p> <p><strong><em>RECOMMENDATION </em></strong><em>: for Nutrition Installations to increase knowledge, attitudes and actions of food handlers by counseling, personal hygiene training, and increasing supervision performance or behavior of food handlers.</em></p>Magdalena Naibaho
Copyright (c) 2023 Magdalena Naibaho
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
2023-12-302023-12-309210.24903/kujkm.v9i2.2454